Recognizing hereditary colorectal cancer.
نویسنده
چکیده
Colorectal cancer is the second-leading cause of cancer death in the United States. About 25% of patients have a personal or family history that suggests a hereditary colorectal cancer syndrome. This article describes the clinical and pathological characteristics of hereditary colorectal cancer, appropriate screening tests, and when to refer patients to a genetic counselor.
منابع مشابه
Evaluation of MLH1 and MSH2 Gene Mutations in a Subset of Iranian Families with Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC)
متن کامل
سه موتاسیون ژرم لاین جدید در ژن MLH1 در بیماران مبتلا به سرطان کولورکتال ارثی
Abstract Background: Hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer is the most common cause of early onset of hereditary colorectal cancer. In the majority of Hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer families, microsatellite instability and germline mutation in one of the DNA mismatch repair genes in clouding MSH2, MLH1, MSH6 and PMS2 are found. The Objective of this study was to determine th...
متن کاملHereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC)/Lynch Syndrome: Surveillance and Diagnostic strategies
Introduction: Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC, Lynch syndrome) is an autosomal dominant genetic disease. The disease is caused by a mutation in one of four genes of the DNA mismatch repair system and increases the risk for various cancers, especially the uterine and colon cancers. The prevalence of this disease in the general population is about 1 in 500 and it causes about 2-3...
متن کاملKnowledge of and Practice Patterns for Hereditary Colorectal Cancer Syndromes in Korean Surgical Residents
PURPOSE Obtaining a detailed family history through detailed pedigree is essential in recognizing hereditary colorectal cancer (CRC) syndromes. This study was performed to assess the current knowledge and practice patterns of surgery residents regarding familial risk of CRC. METHODS A questionnaire survey was performed to evaluate the knowledge and the level of recognition for analyses of fam...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- JAAPA : official journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants
دوره 27 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2014